Stolpe Castle Reopens After Renovation

Magazine
Stolpe Castle
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21.06.2022, Karina Schulz

Stolpe Castle is one of the three surviving manor houses on the island of Usedom, along with Mellenthin Moated Castle and Pudagla Castle. In the idyllic town of Stolpe on the Szczecin Lagoon, the imposing castle immediately catches the eye. Following its renovation, it is once again open to visitors.

A Mansion Becomes a Castle

For many centuries, the castle served—although with some interruptions—as the seat of the Stolper branch of the Counts of Schwerin. The core structure of the manor house was originally built in the High Renaissance style in the 16th century and modernized in the Baroque style at the end of the 17th century. At the end of the 19th century, Friedrich Count von Schwerin and his wife Freda had it extensively remodeled in the Historicist style. The castle was given three towers, a colonnade with round-arched windows, and a stately entrance featuring the family coat of arms. Since then, the castle has been a defining feature of the town. Following the expropriation of the von Schwerin family in 1945 and various uses during the GDR era, the castle—now a protected historic monument—has been owned by the municipality of Stolpe since 1995. Since 2001, it has been gradually restored thanks to substantial funding and the great dedication of the municipality of Stolpe, the Förderverein Schloss Stolpe e.V. (Stolpe Castle Support Association), and private donors.

Reopening After Renovation

Stolpe Castle was closed for a year and a half due to renovation work and was not open to the public. Now it has reopened its doors to visitors and shines with renewed splendor thanks to its restored interiors. During earlier phases of construction, the castle was first treated to remove dry rot, the roof was re-thatched, and the towers were rebuilt. In the now-completed—and, for the time being, final—phase of renovation, it was the turn of the count’s family’s quarters.

wall decorated with paintings and stucco
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The goal of the preservation project is to restore the interior spaces to how they might have looked at the time the last renovation was completed, around 1900. Accordingly, the rooms have been extensively restored and furnished in the turn-of-the-century style. The antique furniture acquired by the Friends of Stolpe Castle Association was professionally restored by a member of the association, and missing pieces were replaced with furniture in the turn-of-the-century style. Even at the turn of the previous century, the Pomeranian landed gentry could not afford doors made of genuine oak. Then as now, skilled craftsmen used a “beer glaze” to imitate the grain of oak.

In the count’s rooms, the temporary drywall ceilings were replaced with plaster ceilings, and missing panels were installed. In the Red and Green Salons, the former study, and the count’s library, handcrafted wallpaper and hand-painted stencil designs once again adorn the walls, just as they did in the past. In the entrance hall, the fireplace was rebuilt, underfloor heating was installed, and two benches were added. Here, too, the wood of the doors and paneling has been “enhanced” with a beer glaze to resemble expensive oak.

Social life is returning

The original parquet flooring was meticulously restored and reinstalled. Each plank was individually numbered to ensure that every piece would be returned to its original location after the renovation. In the hall, the restorers have replaced missing stucco on the ceiling and in the pavilion. A newly installed sliding door between the Yellow Salon and the former dining room allows for more flexible use during events. During the summer months, cultural events such as readings and concerts take place at Stolpe Castle. The castle is also used for weddings and family celebrations. Thus, the social life that the former owners once cultivated is returning to Stolpe Castle, The cosmopolitan Countess Freda von Schwerin had a keen interest in art, spoke several languages, and hosted an art salon in the province of Western Pomerania, regularly inviting artists from Berlin to Stolpe.

The spirit of the castle’s last lady can still be felt today. A copy of her portrait by Franz von Lenbach, one of the most sought-after portrait painters of his time, hangs in the Green Salon. For over fifty years, she shaped life in the town with her courageous spirit, her cosmopolitan lifestyle, and her social commitment. This article explores the life of Countess Freda von Schwerin and the unique circumstances surrounding her funeral.

Green Salon at Stolpe Castle
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Guided Tours and Sightseeing

The castle is generally open to visitors Tuesday through Sunday and on holidays from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., unless it has been reserved for another event. We recommend checking the latest information at www.schloss-stolpe.de before your visit.

Guided group tours for 10 or more people are also available to tour the historic rooms. Please register by email.

Exhibition Space at Stolpe Castle
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